THE MECHANISM

Behavior cloning → shift → recovery

03Behavior cloning is ordinary supervised learning
→
04Small errors change the data
→
05Two failures need two fixes
FAILURE → REPAIR
Common trap

“Low validation MSE means the robot is ready.”

Better model

Validation from expert data tests prediction in familiar states. A rollout tests whether the policy can survive its own state distribution.

YOUR NEXT GATE

Feel covariate shift on a 2D toy

  1. 1Open the ANIMA foundations lab.
  2. 2Train the MSE behavior-cloning baseline.
  3. 3Roll it out, not just validate it.